Unlike the other three scars listed here, which are all depressions in the skin, keloid and hypertrophic acne scars are raised above the surface, often appearing as discolored bumps. Hypertrophic scars form as too much collagen builds up in response to a wound, and a similar process causes keloid scars, which are commonly caused by chicken pox and traumatic injuries, such as punctures and burns. There are multiple ways these scars can be treated, including with surgery. While they can appear on the face, these scars are often found in cases that impact the back or chest.
While lasers can combat acne itself, they can also be used for acne scar removal, as can several types of skin resurfacing treatments, such as chemical peels or microdermabrasion.
Since acne scar treatment is a cosmetic procedure, Western Dermatology Consultants handles it at the spa, where a variety of skin–rejuvenating options are available. The team is skilled at assessing the type and degree of scarring to develop a course of action that will yield the best results based on each individual’s unique case.
Scars develop if your body heals a wound by producing too little or too much collagen, so there is not one single way to treat scarring — though laser therapy can help with divots and raised scars alike.
In particular, lasers can target scarred areas to remove the outermost layer of skin while stimulating the production of new collagen, which leads to healthy, younger–looking skin overall. The appearance of depressions can also be reduced by the use of fillers, which may produce temporary or permanent results.
While treatment for acne scars is available and often quite effective, the best strategy for maintaining clear skin is getting help from a dermatologist who can coordinate treatment to minimize the risk of scars developing in the first place. With the right treatment, outbreaks can be controlled and halted before they cause visible damage to the skin.